Detroit Food Policy Council

bookmark_borderDetroit Food 2023: Connecting Policy and the Neighborhood

Registration is live for Detroit Food 2023: Connecting Policy and the Neighborhood. Come gather with the people who are making change in Detroit’s food system! Register here: Eventbrite

Here’s what to expect:

ALL TIMES, PRESENTERS AND TOPICS AE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
Time
9-9:30 AM Registration
9:30 AM-10 AM Welcome
10 am-10:45 AM Panel TBA
10:45-11 Break/Transition
11:00-11:50 Breakout #1
11:50-Noon Passing time to lunch
Noon-1pm Lunch
1:00-1:10 Passing time
1:10-2 p.m. Breakout #2
2 p.m.-2:15 PM Break
2:15-3 pm Panel: Social Storytelling –Connecting Neighbors
3:00-3:10 Break
3:10-4 PM Breakout #3
4:00 PM-4:30PM Wrapup

Friday:
10 AM -10:15 AM Welcome
10:15-11 AM Panel: Restaurant Health Rankings
11AM-Noon Keynote Speaker: Ederique Goudia
Noon-12:30 Q&A with Chef E
12:30-1:30 Lunch and Sendoff

Breakout #1:

Addressing Food Sovereignty Through Inter-Farm Collaboration in SE Michigan
Presenters: Jeremy Moghtader, Dolores Perales, Sarah Clark,
The University of Michigan Campus Farm, Growing Hope, D-Town Farms, Cadillac Urban Gardens, & Oakland Avenue – Farm Inter-Organizational Urban Agriculture Internship program was co-created with a main goal to engage young people from the Unviversity of Michigan, Ypsilanti, and Detroit Farms to solve urban agriculture challenges through intergenerational mentorship and collaborative learning experiences across five different SE MIchigan Farms. The Main goals of this program include;
The history of the program originates from collaboration between University of Michigan (UM) and community partners in Detroit around the “Food Literacy for All” community-academic partnership course at UM. The trust and relationships that were developed through this course paved the way for the first iteration of this Urban Agriculture Program. Since then, with support from APGA/USBG UARP, the internship program has grown to include 5 partner farms/organizations, and become an emerging community of practice for mutual support, learning, and co-creation for participating farms.
The program enables shared interns to engage with and support each participating farm in ways that are most impactful to their respective needs and priorities. For example, interns will increase capacity for raised bed home garden installations, transplant distributions, home gardener technical assistance, growing, harvesting, washing and distributing produce from participating urban farms to community members through the diverse food access programs each partner operates, and through supporting the youth education and leadership development programs of partnering organizations.

Building Community Resilience and Autonomy
Presenters: Amanda Brezzell, Jen Schaap
In times of unrest, our most vulnerable are those who suffer the most. Communities with more resources available to withstand emergencies are considered resilient, and those who can create and maintain their own resources have the added layer of autonomy and that provides more power in decision making. This is especially important in creating and moving policy. With this in mind, this session is designed to remind participants of the power of using your imagination in order to co-create community resilience. They will learn how to imagine with others who are involved in food systems work in order to create the future they want to see. People who are new to the food systems/food policy space may have never had the opportunity to see how something can go from a community designed initiative all the way through the legislature. Others who have been in the work for a while may appreciate the opportunity to re-engage with their work in a creative way and meet new people in the field. Everyone should also walk away having formed at least one new connection.


Feeding MI Families
Presenters: Kate Bauer, Tommara Grice, Theresa Mitchell, Carmen Ramos
The Feeding MI Families project is working to amplify Detroit families’ lived experience of food access. In this panel, project members will share their experiences as part of a trust-based academic/community partnership and present the knowledge learned from over 500 parents regarding how we can improve food access and food assistance in Detroit.

Breakout #2
Bringing Rhythm, Soul & Flavor to the Voting Poll
Presenter: Asha McElroy
Does your vote matter? Bringing Rhythm, Soul and Flavor to the Voting Poll is a workshop designed to help you see yourself in the political process and get involved. We need you in the upcoming 2024 Presidential election and beyond!

Building Trust through Active Community Participation to Make Policy Changes
Presenters: Kristi Evans, Charles Jackson, Charlotte Rapids, Gerry McNeal, Rayshawnda Temple
Attendees will learn from others experiences on how to build trust in different sites/communities through real life hands on experiences.

Developing A Community-Centered Approach to Food Sovereignty
Presenters: Lindsay C. Green, William Harris
Through the lens of the development of the Crane Street Community Garden, participants A comprehensive exploration on how to align food businesses with the needs of the surrounding neighborhoods and the people who inhabit them.

Breakout #3
People Over Policy
Presenters: Ikajaye Amensua
In this workshop the participants will learn the who, what , how and why of who controls policy in their community. We will examine the hierarchy of local politics and how community organizing can effect change in policy making. Giving power back to the people who the policy affects most
Restoring Communities with Edible Landscapes
Presenters: Naim Edwards, Stathis Pauls
This workshop will cover varieties of perennial fruit and nut trees that can be grown in Detroit. We’ll discuss the benefits of growing these crops and current obstacles to increasing their production.

bookmark_borderReunion, Recovery and Resilience at the BUGS Conference

By Dazmonique Carr, Healthy Corner Store Initiative and Great Grocer Project Program Manager, (Former) Sustainable Agricultural Seat on Detroit Food Policy Council

This blog post was difficult to write not only because what I experienced at the Black Urban Growers (BUGs) conference was so robust but because the work on the land is much deeper than words can describe. I write with guidance from the ancestors to who(m) tended the land as I do and continue to ask for guidance and protection.

About the BUGs conference: “Black Urban Growers (BUGs), founded in 2010, is committed to building networks and community support for growers in both urban and rural settings. Through education and advocacy around food and farm issues, we nurture collective Black leadership to support Black agrarianism and reimagine Black futures. Based in New York City, BUGs reach is national through its annual conference. 2022 will be the 10th conference. We know the real revolution is Black People reclaiming our lives through food sovereignty and justice. Our ancestral lineage is rooted in culture, land, food, and community. We honor the joys and the sores that are seen on the land, and we advance with visions of recuperation, reciprocity, and representation that impact the health and economic sustainability of land-based stewardship.” (source link: https://blackurbangrowers.org/about/)

I attended the BUGs conference in Atlanta (“ATL”) from October 14th to October 16th , 2022. The conference was hosted at Georgia State University and included a host of engaging activities in a holistic and inclusive way. Not only did I attend the conference but my maternal family lives in Alabama, a few hours outside of ATL and I was able to visit them and visit our ancestral land where many of our family is buried and where my family holds a few hundred acres in Fig Tree, Alabama. No I did not see any fig trees on the land but lots of timber to create with. None the less, a trip down south is “always deeper”. Please know that I write this blog post as I reflect on my experience as a land owner, land steward, someone who has agriculture in her DNA, this was my first BUGS conference that I have ever been able to attend, all experienced parallel to my first ancestral trail to visit my family’s heritage and learn where my mother grew up and how her mother was raised. I learned a lot and felt even more.
• Activities that I participated in at the included volunteering at Gratitude Botanical Farm (Urban Garden in Mid-Atlanta); Permaculture Break out session and a few others, Seed Swap Session, Festival Celebration supporting Black artisan food producers who grow and process most of the foods they produce; walking tour of Truly Living Well Agricultural Center where tangible skills where demonstrated like yarn making, harvesting & processing indigo dye and black smith welding. (Videos were captured but not compiled in an appealing and what I feel presentable way. Maybe soon to come to YouTube.)
• The theme of the conference was Reunion, Recovery, and Resilience; in which a lot of us have embodied post Covid-19. Recovery stood out to me and to and to me means that you are able to keep going no matter what is thrown at you.
• Featured Speakers included: Dr. Gail Myers–Cultural Anthropologist; Co-founder of Farms to Grow Inc; Filmmaker; Stephen Satterfield – Host of Netflix’s High on the Hog; Founder, Whetstone Magazine; Matthew Raiford – James Beard nominated chef and farmer; Author of Bress and Nyam; Gillard Farm located in Brunswick, GA and a fire chat conversation with Shirley Sherrod (in-person) – National civil rights figure, advocate and global thought leader on U.S. agriculture policy and its impact on Black farmers and the Black community. Member, Biden Administration’s USDA Equity Commission; Video remarks from Dr. Jessica B. Harris – New York Times Author of High on the Hog; American culinary historian, college professor, cookbook author and journalist; Video remarks from Natalie Baszile – Author of the novel turned OWN’s television series, Queen Sugar and the recent book We Are Each Other’s Harvest

I learned that in Atlanta, agriculture is the #1 Industry and ATL is known to be the City of the Forest with great air quality and a fall appearance almost all year round. I was a recipient of seed swapping where different farmers and organizations hosted tables of seeds that they were giving away. A nation building technique that can feed many. The stories behind the seeds were just as important as the seeds themselves in my opinion.

DFPC Chair Patrice Brown, Program Manager Dazmonique Carr, and Executive Director Winona Bynum at BUGS Conference in Atlanta

In the midst of my reflection at this conference, I shut down and isolated myself from everyone at the conference to reflect in solitude. I wasn’t able to attend as many of the sessions that I would have liked but from my reflection I realized that over the years, I have participated in land stewardship by way of being a volunteer to many others’ land. Although I owned my own house and side lot during what I’ll call a career of volunteerism. I didn’t know what went into growing food on your own land and was shocked by what I owned. I was very uneducated about what went into land ownership let alone land stewardship. My insecurities extended the process of me actually implementing and executing something on my land. I didn’t ask questions because I didn’t feel like I knew what questions to ask at the time. I went without intensive implementation on my land for five years. Learning as I grew crops without ownership of the soil I was stewarding. Once being “forced” by the powers that be/ The Creator to work on my own land (0.25 acres at the time), I finally embraced what I did and didn’t know in 2022 by planting seeds of resilence and hope for development of now almost 2.5 acres of Detroit’s east side. What I learned is that gardening and farming are experiential tasks, they are learned by doing and one must start to get momentum going to be able to reflect, act and change any type of system they participate in and hope to change. I have a visceral connection to the land and know that “its always deeper” than just farming, raising animals and land/home ownership.

As I reflect more about this trip, I will have more to say and may find the proper platform to do so in its appropriate time. Thanks for reading and I hope people who also visited the conference form Detroit chose to share their experience as well. Please do not hesitate to reach out to me about anything. I now pass the Sustainable Agriculture Seat to Ikaje [pronounced ee-kah-jay] a.k.a “Brother Truth” of Liberated Farms, volunteer and former staff of D-Town Farm, member of Detroit Black Community Food & Security Network (DBCFSN). And so it is. (:

bookmark_borderDBCFSN Feeds the Future Food Warriors with Flava’ After-School Programming

Mama Hanifa is one of the founding members of the Detroit Black Community Food Security Network (DBCFSN). She currently serves as the Education and Outreach Director and Coordinator of the Food Warriors Youth Development Program and the Food N’ Flava Youth Entrepreneurship Program. Mama Hanifa is mother to two biological adult sons, one adult “bonus” son, three-grandsons, and parenting grandmother to 17 year old Na’Kyah; in addition,she is a community Mama to many. All of her children inspire her and continue to give her the purpose to continue to do the work for which she is so passionate.

Written by DFPC  Youth Chair Asha McElroy
DBCFSN grew from the seed that was germinated at Nsoroma Institute, a small African-centered Academy in the city of Detroit. DBCFSN’s Executive Director, Malik Yakini was one of the co-founders and served as principal of the school and Mama Hanifa taught at Nsoroma Institute for 12 years. Food security was an integral part of the school’s curriculum. As such, every teacher was required to have at least one lesson a week that focused on some aspect of the food system. Baba Malik, at the time, had a bookstore called the Black Star Community Bookstore which was also a community gathering space. It was in this safe space that we began to have a series of community conversations around the food landscape in the city of Detroit. This was at a time when the major chain grocery stores such as Meijer were leaving the city, with Farmer Jack being the last to make its exit in 2007. The departure of these once stable community food outlets, created a precarious situation as it related to healthy food access in the city. As a community we began to bear witness to the many vulnerabilities caused by the lack of access to healthy food options due to lack of transportation to travel to grocery stores located in suburban communities leaving gas stations, dollar stores and fast-food restaurants the only food choices for far too many. It’s always easy to identify a problem, but the real work begins in with the decision to move from problem identification to problem resolution.

Another phenomenon that was occurring almost simultaneously was young white suburbanites coming into the City of Detroit to establish community gardens. On the surface, their actions could be perceived as having good intentions, but up close and personal, it was in reality an affront because at no time were we a part of the conversation. Again, the missionary “white savior” mentality on full display as if we needed someone from “outside” the community, mind you, the very same people who had abandoned the city, to come in and rescue us. Absurd, especially when it comes to agricultural technology. To come into our community and make decisions without having any conversations with community members, an act of total disrespect to the people. An even more damaging outcome of their actions was the distorted optics being presented to our children. It is psychologically damaging to Black children when they only see white leadership in their communities in relationship to that which is life enhancing and life sustaining. Seeing someone who does not look like them coming in to “help us” with whatever the problem or the perception of the problem. It is our belief that those who are closest to the problem are the ones who are most capable of addressing and resolving that problem. Food insecurity continues to be a concern within our community. If you have been to any supermarket in the last month or so, you can understand why our ability to address the issue of food insecurity is more important now than ever before!

Our children must be integrated into this work and they must understand that the ability to grow your own food is liberating and not something to be ashamed of. This work is liberating because you understand that self-reliance is guiding the work and not someone from the outside. We don’t need saviors; we don’t need anyone to come in from the outside to save us because we have everything that we need. We can provide the solutions to whatever the obstacles that prevent us from having an optimal life.

Self-determination is defined as providing for and maintaining for yourself. The Food Warriors program is not only about teaching our youth how to grow food but to also understand the importance of and relationship between nutrition, physical activity and good health. The program reintegrates youth into the natural environment by helping them to understand that we are a part of this natural world. Not only are we an integral part of nature but it is our responsibility to be the caretakers of nature or Mother Earth. One of the first lessons that the Food Warriors learn is that every living organism in nature has a purpose. When we go out into the garden and see a bug, most six and seven-year old’s first inclination is to squash the bug. In the Food Warriors Program, youth learn that there are organisms that are beneficial and then there are organisms that can be harmful, but there is also a natural rhythm and balance to nature, and part of that balance is that the beneficial organisms will help to keep in check those that might be harmful. As we learn about the various plants, youth learn to identify plants that are commonly called “weeds”, but many of those “weeds” contain properties that may be beneficial to our health and well-being.

As the children spend more time in the garden, they begin to really connect with the rhythms of nature and that’s where the magic really happens. In June of 2022, at The Barack Obama Leadership Academy, one of the teachers came out and she was admiring the garden. One of my first graders, an ambassador in the garden and one of my first gardeners, began to engage the teacher in conversation identifying various plants that we are growing in the garden. To bear witness to this 6-year-old engaging this adult in identifying garlic, strawberries, rhubarb, and collards was a magical sight. At one point, Mama Hanifa’s first grader said, “Oh no, these are not collard greens, this is rhubarb. The reason that the rhubarb and the strawberries are growing together is because they are best friends, but you can’t eat the leaf because the leaf will make you sick you can only eat the stalk.”

The first Food N’ Flava Program was in 2015. Food N’ Flava is an entrepreneurial program that engages 14- to 16-year-olds in food systems education with the goal being the opportunity to create value added products that can be marketed. The program provides space to assist youth with designing value added products that they can take to market in order to understand the many aspects of the food system including production, processing, manufacturing, distribution, and consumption. More specifically, youth gain hands-on experience and a deepening of their understanding of food security and its relationship to our ultimate goal of food sovereignty in the city of Detroit.

The Food N’ Flava Program this year is from July 9th through October 29th.  There are community partners to assist in the overall program and these partners have expertise in specific areas. Youth will have the opportunity to go into one of the community kitchens to develop their product! Mama Hanifa is a canner, so the youth learned about canning and herbal tea blends, then the youth have the opportunity to take their products to the annual DBCFSN harvest festival and they set-up a booth to sell their handmade goods. The fourth principle, Ujamaa (Cooperative Economics) is demonstrated from start to finish in the Food N’ Flava Program.

There are presently three Food Warriors Programs. There are two afterschool program sites, Barack Obama Leadership Academy on the Eastside and McDowell Preparatory Academy on the Westside. Our Saturday community program site at the of the Black Madonna Church is presently on pause for the summer. We are looking to resume activities at the Shrine in the fall. Either in person or a continuation of our 2nd and 4th Saturday virtual sessions. If families are interested in the Saturday program, contact Mama Hanifa (hadjuman@dbcfsn.org) for more information.

The Detroit Black Community Food Security Network is a blueprint for black food sovereignty and self-determination. It is the hope that developing and affirming agricultural technological skills in our youth by way of the Food Warriors and Food N’ Flava programs, will plant seeds that will become the legacies of food sovereignty for generations to come.

These programs teach our youth that they should never be ashamed to pick up a hoe, a rake, or a spade because Africans were the first to domesticate an animal, to cultivate a crop and the first to develop our relationship with Mother Earth. These activities took place long before we were stolen from our homeland, and this genius of agriculture, and although not the only reason, was certainly one of the reasons for our capture and enslavement. We must always remember, as we go about this work, to stay rooted in who we are and continue to teach our children who they are and who our ancestors were. As part of the foundation of DBCFSN, our youth programs are designed to provide the next generation with the tools needed to continue to advance the work of food sovereignty even as they speak our names at the Ancestral roll call.

bookmark_borderWeight neural approaches to health and why we need them

By Contributing Member, Dr. Alyssa Beavers, PhD, RD

Weight neutral approaches to health such as Health at Every Size, Intuitive Eating, and many others have exploded in popularity over recent years.   While each of these approaches has unique characteristics, there are common threads among them.  Most notably, they share the stance that focusing on weight as a marker of health, and weight loss as a way to improve health, is ineffective and even harmful.  While weight neutral approaches to health have not yet become widely accepted, there is mounting evidence to support them. 

Why is focusing on weight and weight loss ineffective?

The most commonly used metric to determine if someone is at a supposedly “normal” weight is the Body Mass Index (BMI), a calculation that takes into account a person’s height and weight to classify them as “underweight,” “normal weight,” “overweight,” or “obese.”  Using BMI as a measure of health has been harshly criticized for not accurately measuring whether someone is healthy.  For example, one study found that 30% of people with a “normal” BMI were actually metabolically unhealthy (they had conditions such as high blood pressure, cholesterol, or blood sugar), and 50% of those with “overweight” BMI’s were metabolically healthy.  Therefore, relying on BMI as the sole measure of health did not accurately measure the health of a large share of the participants.

Focusing on weight loss as a health goal also has major problems.  Diets simply don’t work at achieving lasting weight loss.  In 2020, researchers compiled data from 121 studies that examined how much weight was lost on a variety of popular diets.  Overall, these studies included nearly 22,000 participants.  They found that after 6 months, the amount of weight lost in most diets was between 5 and 15 pounds, but much of this lost weight was regained at 12 months. 

The inability to maintain weight loss is not due to a lack of willpower, not trying hard enough, or any other personal failure.  It is hardwired into our biology.  When we eat less than our bodies need to maintain our weight, our metabolism slows down.  That means you would have to eat even less than you previously did to maintain your body weight.  Losing weight also has powerful effects on the brain.  It results in being unable to stop thinking about food, and even makes food smell and taste better.  The slowed metabolism and preoccupation with food that come with weight loss have thousands of years of evolution behind them.  Reducing metabolism to conserve energy and increasing motivation to find food functioned to prevent starvation when food was not plentiful. 

Why is focusing on weight harmful?

Even more concerning is the harm that focusing on weight or weight loss can inflict.  Many people who attempt to lose weight will end up in a cycle of weight loss and weight regain, known as weight cycling, which is associated with a wide variety of negative health outcomes.  There are also negative mental health impacts of individuals focusing on their weight, including body dissatisfaction and disordered eating.  Focusing on weight has also become a massive problem at a societal level in the US and beyond.  People with larger bodies are stereotyped, and experience unfair treatment and teasing or bullying, which is referred to as weight bias or weight stigma.  Weight stigma or teasing does not serve as a motivator to lose weight.  In fact, it leads to less healthy eating behaviors and less physical activity.  This may explain why experiencing weight bias or stigma is associated with negative health outcomes (such as high blood pressure and type 2 diabetes).  Unfortunately, weight stigma frequently comes from doctors. People who experience weight stigma from their doctor go to the doctor less frequently, another way in which weight stigma may damage health. 

What weight neutral approaches to health DO focus on

Weight neutral approaches often emphasize uncoupling health behaviors from their effects on body weight, such as being active and eating fruits and vegetables because you enjoy them and they are good for your health as opposed to helping maintain or lose weight.  Many of these approaches acknowledge that health is not just about personal choices; health is influenced by a variety of systemic inequities in things that promote and hinder health, such as access to healthy food and healthcare.  They honor mental wellbeing just as much as physical wellbeing, with a heavy focus on improving body image and body acceptance, working to undo internalized weight stigma. 

Scroll Up